Tuesday, May 2, 2017

Aluminum Trailers or Steel Trailers

When it comes to materials in building trailers, steel and aluminum are the best choices. For years, steel is the primary choice in building trailers. However, steel can rust over a couple of years which resulted trailer manufacturers looking for alternatives and many are using aluminum as their main material. Today, we’re going to compare both materials and what suits your trailer best.
Strength
In terms of strength, what metal is stronger? Steel is one of the toughest material and can sustain a lot of stress when driving long distances or on bumpy roads. Steel trailers believe that aluminum can’t handle these kinds of condition well.
Aluminum is commonly used for foils or cans. However aluminum used in trailers is different, this alloy has about the same yield strength as steel and contains 95 percent aluminum and the other 5 percent consists of copper, chromium, zinc and titanium.
Payload
Technically, steel is stronger when driving the payload on long drives and bumpy roads. But, since the material is heavier than aluminum, payload needs to be kept to a reasonable level in order for the trailer to move.
Aluminum on the other hand can carry heavy loads because of its light weight. It has a higher payload capacity than steel.   
Repair and Maintenance
Steel is considered easier to repair than aluminum, making steel easier and cheaper to fix. Working with steel trailers is generally less expensive. On the other hand, preventing rust on steel trailers is quite difficult.  Some use a protective layer of zinc to reduce the corrosion. Adding a coat of paint can help improve your protection too.  

Aluminum has also its perks though. Aluminum doesn’t rust or corrode like steel. But for maintenance, aluminum trailers need lubrication on hinges and cam latches. For cosmetic purposes, you may also need to give an acid bath every couple of years to clean the exterior. 

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